WESTERN CLASSIFICATION of the MATERIA MEDICA
3F. LITHONTRIPTIC
Calculum Fragentia; Lithontriptics, Resolve Stones

Materia Medica in Arabic & Persian, Shirazy, 1793
These medicines generally working by cutting and cleansing, but without manifest heat. The ancients believed Wind and Phlegm caused stones, so many of these cut Phlegm while relieving Wind.
Sample Combinations
1. Bearberry (1 scruple), distilled water (1.5 oz.), Tincture of Cinnamon (1 dram), Syrup of Marshmallow (2 drams). Form a potion.
2. Marshmallow root, Licorice (3 drams each), Bearberry (2 drams), Linseed (1 dram). Decoct in 3 lbs. down to 2 lbs.
Compounds
| Queen of Colen’s Electuary | Stone–Breaking Powder (Nicholas) |
| Electuary of Seeds | Troches of Winter Cherry (Mesue) |

