Alpinia oxyphylla, Yi Zhi Ren 益智仁

Black Cardamon, Bitter-seeded Cardamon, Sharp-leaved Galangal
Yi Zhi Ren (TCM)

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Alpinia oxyphylla
(Photo by 阿橋 HQ) (Wikimedia)

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Botanical name:

Alpinia oxyphylla

Parts used:

Fruit kernels (shell removed)

Temperature & Taste:

Warm, dry. Pungent

Classification:

N. Tonify Yang

Uses:

1. Warms the Kidneys, Astringes Essence:

-frequent, pale and copious urination
-Incontinence, Dribbling Urine
-Spermatorrhea, Leukorrhea
-Irregular Uterine Bleeding (including that during pregnancy)
-Used to help retain Essence

2. Warms the Spleen, Stops Diarrhea:

-Diarrhea, Indigestion
-Cold abdominal pain
-Vomiting, excess salivation
-‘reinforces the Qi, pacifies the Soul’. (Ben Cao Gang Mu)
-‘controls the Monarch and Ministerial Fire’. (Ben Cao Gang Mu)

Dose:

Powder: 1–3 grams
Decoction: 3–9 grams.

Substitute:

 … available in PRO version

Corrective:

 … available in PRO version

Preparation:

 … available in PRO version

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Main Combinations:

1. Incontinence, Enuresis, frequent Urinary from Kidney deficiency:
i. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with  … available in PRO version
ii. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
iii. in the elderly, Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
iv. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
v. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
vi. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
vii. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with  … available in PRO version
2. Frequent Urine from Kidney deficiency:
i. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
ii. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with  … available in PRO version
iii. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
3. Proteinuria, Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with  … available in PRO version
4. Cold abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea from Cold:
i. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
ii. Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with  … available in PRO version
5. Uterine Bleeding during Pregnancy, Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version
6. Excess Nasal discharge, Alpinia Yi Zhi Ren with … available in PRO version

Major Formulas:

Bi Xie Feng Qing Yin
Suo Quan Wan
Tu Si Zi Wan

Cautions:

Not used for Heat or Yin-deficient conditions (unless with tonifying herbs).

Main Preparations used:


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