Looch de Pino
Electuary of Pine Nuts

Tradition:

Western, Unani

Source / Author:

Mesue

Herb Name

Latin

Amount

Pine nuts prepared *

Nux Pinea

15 drams

Bitter Almond

Prunus amygdalus amara

1 1⁄2. oz.

Sweet Almonds parched

Prunus amygdalus dulcis

Hazelnut

Corylus avellana

Gum Arabic

Acacia arabica

Tragacanth

Astragalus tragacanth

Licorice

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Starch

Amylum

Maidenhair

Adiantum capillus-veneris

Orris

Iris germanica

Honey of Roses

Mel Rosata

Butter

Buturum

White Sugar

Saccharum alba

2 drams ea.

Date

Diospyros lotus

18

Clarified Honey

Mel

18 3⁄4 oz.

* Pine nuts are prepared by steeping overnight in Coltsfoot water, then drying.

Preparation:

Renodeus said “That this Eclegm may be rightly made, the dry roots must first be brayed [powdered] apart; then the Maiden-hair, then the fruits, then the gums and Amylum [starch]; but such as may better be incided, as Almonds and Filberts [Hazel nuts], may be cut with a knife. When all are well levigated [powdered], Rob or Honey of Raisins must be added; then the Butter; then an idoneous quantity of the whitest and best Honey, that the Eclegm [Electuary] may be of a legitimate consistency”.

A simpler version from Pharmacopoeia Persica (1681):

Herb Name

Latin

Amount

Pine nuts

Nux Pinea

Orris

Iris germanica

Gum Arabic

Acacia arabica

Tragacanth

Astragalus tragacanth

Linseed toasted

Linium usitatissimum

Date Pulp

Carnum Dacti

3 drams ea.

Preparation:

Powder and mix with 2 pounds of Honey and a little Butter.

Function:

Strengthens Lung Qi and Yin, clears Thick Phlegm, stops Cough and Wheezing

Use:

“It cures inveterate Coughs, difficulty of Breathing; moves viscis Spittle; helps the asperity of the voice, helps coction and expectoration of Humours, and cures such affections of the Lungs and Breast, as arise from the plenty or noxious quality of Humours”. (Renodeus)
1. Chronic Cough
2. Wheezing

3. Difficulty Breathing
4. Asthma
5. Chronic Lung disease
6. Clears excess Phlegm and Fluid from the chest
7. Hectic Fever (Fever from Yin deficiency)
8. Good in chronic disease and chronic Fever

Dose:

1–2 drams, up to half an ounce.

Cautions:

None noted

Modifications:

1. Renodeus had a modified version which used equal parts of Pine nuts and Date pulp, and added Licorice juice.
2. Ghee can be used in place of Butter.
3. For Chronic Asthma or Breathlessness, take with prepared Fox Lung powder.

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