Diapenidon Compositum
or, Diapenidon Magnum
Sugar Penid Compound with Spices
or, Sugar Penids with Spices

Tradition:

Western, Unani

Source / Author:

Nicholas Myrepsus

Herb Name

Latin

Amount

Sugar Penids

Saccharum Penidum

2 oz.

Pine nut

Nux Pinea

Sweet Almonds

Prunus amygdalus dulcis

White Poppy seed

Papaver somniferum

3 drams, 1 scruple ea.

Cinnamon

Cinnamonum zeylanicum

Clove

Eugenia caryophyllus

Ginger

Zingiber officinalis

Licorice juice

Succus Glycyrrhiza

Gum Arabic

Acacia arabica

Tragacanth

Astragalus tragacanth

Starch

Amylum

Melon seed

Citrullus vulgaris

Gourd seed

Lagenaria vulgaris

Pumpkin seed

Cucurbita pepo

Cucumber seed

Cucumis sativus

1 1⁄2 drams ea.

Camphor

Camphora

7 grains

Preparation:

Powder
It was commonly made into an Electuary after the following manner: 3 oz. of Violet flowers are macerated in 1 lb. of water until the water is violet in color, then 1 lb. of Sugar is added and heated in B.M. to a solid Electuary; while hot the powder is added. Some made it into Tablets: to 1 oz. of this powder add 12 oz. of Sugar, and with Water of Coltsfoot form into Tablets.

Function:

Strengthen the Lungs, Stops Cough, Clears Cold Phlegm

Use:

1. Cough
2. Pleurisy
3. Asthma
4. Di
fficulty Breathing
5. Consumption
6. Hoarseness

Dose:

1⁄2–2 drams, taken with Licorice Syrup, or decoction of Licorice, Hyssop or Raisins.

Cautions:

None noted

Modifications:

1. The original of Nicholas contained spices and was called Diapenidion with Spices. When the three spices (Ginger, Clove and Cinnamon) are omitted, it was called Diapenidion without Spices, or Diapenidion Frigidii, the Cooling Sugar Penids.
2. In Consumption, Cooling Sugar Penids (ie. without Spices) was taken with Diatragacanth.
3. Pleurisy, take Diapenidum without Spices 2 dram, Conserve of Violet 2 ounces.

Comment:

Both the Diapenidon formulas have similar benefit for the Lungs, that with Spices is better for Cold Phlegm.


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Weights & Measures

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