Xiao Qing Long Tang 小青龙汤
Minor Bluegreen Dragon Decoction

Tradition:

TCM

Source / Author:

Discussion of Cold Induced Disorders (Shang Han Lun) C.220

Herb Name

Latin

Amount *

Ma Huang (Ephedra)

Ephedra sinica

Gui Zhi (Cinnamon twig)

Cinnamomum cassia

Gan Jiang (dried Ginger)

Zingiber officinale

Xi Xin (Asarum)

Asarum heterotropoides

Wu Wei Zi (Schisandra)

Schisandra chinensis

Bai Shao (White Peony)

Paeonia lactiflora

Zhi Ban Xia (Pinellia root)

Pinellia ternata

Zhi Gan Cao (Fried Licorice)

Glycyrrhiza uralensis

9 grams ea.

Preparation:

Prepared as a deoction; also in powders or pills

Function:

Clears Wind-Cold, transform congested fluids, Warm Lungs, Lowers Qi

Use:

Fever and Chills without Sweating, Coughing, copious sputum or hard-to-expectorate phlegm, chest oppression, heaviness of the body, white and moist tongue coat with a superficial pulse.
1. Common Cold or In
fluenza
2. Acute Bronchitis or acute exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis
3. Asthma with excess clear or white hard-to-clear mucus
4. Allergic Rhinitis
5. Upper Respiratory tract infection

Dose:

The above is taken in 3 doses over the course of the day.
In Powder or Pills in doses of 6–9 grams, 2–3 times daily.

Comment:

This is commonly used for Asthma and Bronchitis in modern clinic.

Cautions:

1. Not used long-term (it is a medium-strength formula)
2. Not used in Heat conditions
3. Not used for Cough due to Yin deficiency or Hemoptysis
4. Hypertension

Modifications:

1. Usully the dose of Asarum and dried Ginger is reduced to 3 grams due to their very heating nature. In cases of extreme Cold, the recommneded dose may still be used.
2. Likewise, Ephedra can often be used in a lower dose of 4.5–6 grams.
3. For Cough and Wheeizng with Heatand Irritability, add Gypsum. This makes Xiao Qing Long Jia Shi Gao Tang.

Similar Formulas:

1. Da Qing Long Tang (Major Bluegreen Dragon Decoction)


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